{"id":962,"date":"2012-02-02T13:14:29","date_gmt":"2012-02-02T12:14:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.poesiaerestu.com\/revista\/?p=962"},"modified":"2012-02-02T16:44:36","modified_gmt":"2012-02-02T15:44:36","slug":"muere-wislawa-szymborska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/poesiaerestu.com\/revista\/muere-wislawa-szymborska\/","title":{"rendered":"Muere Wislawa Szymborska"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Wislawa Szymborska, Premio Nobel de Literatura en 1996, ha fallecido este mi\u00e9rcoles 1 de Febrero a los 88 a\u00f1os de un c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n. Seg\u00fan explic\u00f3 uno de sus asistentes a la prensa, muri\u00f3 tranquila mientras dorm\u00eda.
\nWislawa Szymborska hab\u00eda nacido un dos de julio de 1923 en Bnin, cerca de la ciudad de Pozn\u00e1n y se traslad\u00f3 a Cracovia en 1931 a cursar sus estudios. Se hizo residente en dicha ciudad. El obtener el Premio Nobel hizo que sus libros tanto en poes\u00eda como en prosa fuesen conocidos y reconocidos en Occidente. Era una gran admiradora de Zbigniew Herbert (1924-1998) y Czes\u0142aw Mi\u0142osz (\u0160eteniai, Lituania, 30 de junio de 1911 – Cracovia, 14 de agosto de 2004), Premio Nobel de Literatura en 1980.
\nEn declaraciones a la prensa, la comisi\u00f3n del Nobel, la calific\u00f3 como la \u201cMozart de la poes\u00eda\u201d,
\nsus poemas est\u00e1n marcados por una reflexi\u00f3n filos\u00f3fica sobre temas morales de nuestra \u00e9poca, tradujo sobre todo poes\u00eda cl\u00e1sica francesa.
\nWislawa Szymborska, siempre se mantuvo al margen de la vida pol\u00edtica, sin embargo, s\u00ed formaba parte de esos intelectuales polacos para los que la dimensi\u00f3n espiritual de la vida pasa por delante de ellos.
\nCabe destacar de su obra:
\nBusco la palabra (1945)
\nPor eso vivimos (1952)
\nPreguntas planteadas a una misma (1954)
\nApelaci\u00f3n al Yeti (“Wo\u0142anie do Yeti”, 1957)
\nLa Sal (“S\u00f3l”, 1962)
\nMil Consuelos (1967)
\nPoemas selectos (“Wyb\u00f3r wierszy”, 1973)
\nEl gran n\u00famero (1976), Hiperi\u00f3n, 2008
\nGente en el puente (1986)
\nFin y principio (1993)
\nPoes\u00eda no completa (1996), Ed. Fondo de Cultura Econ\u00f3mica, M\u00e9xico
\nEn el puente (1992)
\nDe la muerte sin exagerar (1996)
\nNo s\u00e9 qu\u00e9 gente (1997) Discurso ante la Academia Nobel.
\nLecturas no obligatorias: prosas, Alfabia, 2009
\nPaisaje con grano de arena. Lumen, 1997.
\nDos puntos, Igitur, 2007
\nAmor feliz y otros poemas, bid & co. editor, 2010
\nEntre los premios concedidos y reconocimientos:
\nPremio Ciudad de Cracovia de Literatura, 1954
\nPremio del Ministerio de Cultura Polaco, 1963
\nPremio Goethe, 1991
\nPremio Herder, 1995
\nDoctor Honor\u00edfico de la Universidad Adam Mickiewicz en Pozna\u0144, 1995
\nPremio Club PEN polaco, 1996
\nPremio Nobel de Literatura, 1996<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

Luto en la poes\u00eda<\/h2>\n

por J.P.A.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Hoy los poetas est\u00e1n de luto, ha muerto Wislawa Szymborska y ninguno sab\u00edamos escribir su nombre, ni pronunciarlo en su idioma, la critica literaria la apod\u00f3 la Mozart de la poes\u00eda por la maestr\u00eda con la que usaba las palabras.
\nMuri\u00f3 de c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n, no hizo caso, como me comento nuestro compa\u00f1ero Paco, de lo que las autoridades sanitarias advert\u00edan sobre el tabaco, quiz\u00e1s debimos advertirlo tambi\u00e9n en cada libro de poes\u00eda. Hoy nuestro coraz\u00f3n est\u00e1 de luto y ya s\u00f3lo nos quedan sus poemas y el ejemplo del trabajo constante.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

Discurso en el dep\u00f3sito de objetos perdidos<\/strong><\/p>\n

Perd\u00ed algunas diosas en el camino de sur a norte,
\ny tambi\u00e9n muchos dioses en el camino de este a oeste.
\nSe me apagaron para siempre un par de estrellas, \u00e1brete cielo.
\nSe me hundi\u00f3 en el mar una isla, otra.
\nNi siquiera s\u00e9 exactamente d\u00f3nde dej\u00e9 las garras,
\nqui\u00e9n trae mi piel, qui\u00e9n vive en mi concha.
\nMis hermanos murieron cuando me arrastr\u00e9 a la orilla
\ny s\u00f3lo alg\u00fan huesito celebra en m\u00ed ese aniversario.
\nSalt\u00e9 de mi pellejo, perd\u00ed v\u00e9rtebras y piernas,
\nme alej\u00e9 de mis sentidos much\u00edsimas veces.
\nDesde hace mucho cerr\u00e9 mi tercer ojo ante todo esto,
\nme desped\u00ed de todo con la aleta, me encog\u00ed de ramas.<\/p>\n

Se esfum\u00f3, se perdi\u00f3, se dispers\u00f3 a los cuatro vientos.
\nYo misma me sorprendo de m\u00ed misma, de lo poco que qued\u00f3
\nde m\u00ed:
\nun individuo aislado, del g\u00e9nero humano por ahora,
\nque s\u00f3lo perdi\u00f3 su paraguas ayer en el tranv\u00eda.<\/p>\n

De “Si acaso” 1978
\nTraducci\u00f3n de Gerardo Beltr\u00e1n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Wislawa Szymborska, Premio Nobel de Literatura en 1996, ha fallecido este mi\u00e9rcoles 1 de Febrero a los 88 a\u00f1os de un c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n. Seg\u00fan explic\u00f3 uno de sus asistentes a la prensa, muri\u00f3 tranquila mientras dorm\u00eda. Wislawa Szymborska hab\u00eda nacido un dos de julio de 1923 en Bnin, cerca de la ciudad de Pozn\u00e1n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":963,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias"],"yoast_head":"\nMuere Wislawa Szymborska<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Wislawa Szymborska, Premio Nobel de Literatura en 1996, ha fallecido este mi\u00e9rcoles 1 de Febrero a los 88 a\u00f1os de un c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n. 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